I grafted my first ever graft on the weekend. I've always avoided grafting because it seemed like a highly skilled craft of which I had no knowledge. That is until the joys of YouTube convinced me that it's not all that difficult. So, armed with some cleft grafting know-how, a couple of scions (courtesy of the
Heritage Fruit Society), electricians tape, a tin of Steri-Prune paint, a pruning saw and more kitchen knives than I could carry, I tottered down to my established apple tree of unknown variety.
I promptly lopped of a 40mm thick branch low down in the tree and set to finding the best kitchen knife for the job of cutting down into the centre of the branch. The large 'chefs' knife turned out the best. I then set to work whittling away at the scions which turned out to be tougher then I thought. I ended up with a none-too-skinny wedge on the end of my scion pieces and set about jamming them into the cut on the existing tree. Satisfied with my job I dabbed a little bit of Steri-Prune on the graft and a lot on my hands then bound the lower parts with electricians tape.
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Grafting apple scions. Scion wedges are too thick & top of the graft is left uncovered here. |
Later that night I began to have doubts about my grafting job and decided to re-watch the
grafting video that had inspired in the first place. I soon realised that I'd done a few things that were less than ideal. I hadn't covered the top cut with tape and the scion pieces were too thick, pushing the slice too wide (potentially allowing moisture to enter the branch). I also regretted applying the Steri-Prune to the graft. It smelt like nasty chemicals and the tree's natural healing process probably would have worked fine on this small graft anyway. The following morning I set about re-working the grafts. I pulled all the tape off, pulled the grafts out, used a stanley knife to cut the scions down to a much thinner wedge (a recommendation I found while scrounging the net), trimmed the receiving cut down to fresh wood, replaced the scions and wrapped the entire end of the branch in tape.
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Finished graft after thinning down the scion wedges & covering the whole graft with tape. |
Fingers crossed at least one of the grafts takes! I'd love to hear about your experiences in grafting (successes, failures, advice and techniques) so please feel free to comment below.